3.30.01 Impaired Driving

Policy

Effective December 1, 2020, the Alberta Impaired Driving Program will be known as the Immediate Roadside Sanctions (IRS) Program.

Changes to suspension types are as follows:

New Suspension Types Previous Suspension Types
IRS ZERO: Novice Alberta Zero Alcohol/Drug Tolerance (AZADT)
IRS ZERO: Commercial N/A
IRS: FAIL Alberta Administrative Licence Suspension (AALS)
IRS: WARN IRS

Clients who are served a suspension under the AALS or IRS FAIL Program are immediately suspended. Each suspension includes a term where the driver is unable to legally drive, followed by a term where they can legally drive provided they participate in the Ignition Interlock Program (IIP).

Clients convicted of a Criminal Code (Canada) driving offence will be suspended for a statutory term (federal driving prohibition) in addition to a suspension issued under the Traffic Safety Act. The administrative penalties are imposed with or without a criminal charge, and will result in additional penalties if criminally convicted.

Traffic Safety Act Offences (Provincial)

Provincial penalties relating to impaired driving criminal convictions are:

Occurrence in the last 10 years Provincial Suspension / Mandatory Ignition Interlock Program Term
First occurrence
  • 1 year suspension from the date the driver is found guilty.
  • 1 year in the Mandatory Ignition Interlock Program.
Second occurrence
  • 3 year suspension from the date the driver is found guilty.
  • 3 years in the Mandatory Ignition Interlock Program.
Third occurrence
  • 5 year suspension from the date the driver is found guilty.
  • Lifetime term in the Mandatory Ignition Interlock Program.

Ignition Interlock Program

Alberta’s Ignition Interlock Program allows a client who has been suspended, due to an AALS, IRS: FAIL, and/or an impaired driving criminal conviction to gain conditional / restricted driving privileges; see 3.20.04 Ignition Interlock Program.

Criminal Code (Canada) Offences (Federal)

Federal criminal offences relating to impaired driving are issued by law enforcement to drivers:

  • with a breath or blood sample that is equal to or exceeds 80 milligrams of alcohol in 100 millilitres of blood;
  • who are impaired by alcohol, drug, or by their combination
  • with a blood drug concentration that is equal to or exceeds the prescribed limit
  • with a blood alcohol concentration and a blood drug concentration that is equal to or exceeds the prescribed limit
  • who failed or refused to comply with a demand to provide either a breath or blood sample

Reinstatement

When a client is criminally convicted of an impaired driving charge:

  • Their driver's licence suspension takes effect immediately.
  • A Notice of Suspension is mailed to the client.
  • The suspension remains in effect until all the conditions on the Notice of Suspension are met.
    • This includes clients who have left the province.

The Notice of Suspension includes the details of the suspension, reinstatement date, and the reinstatement condition codes that a client must meet in order to fully reinstate their driving privilege; see QR 3.2 Reinstatement Condition Codes (RC Codes) (pdf) and 3.30.05 Reinstatement Condition Codes / Suspensions.

Note:
If a client’s Notice of Suspension is lost or misplaced, clients can obtain details of their suspension and the reinstatement requirements by requesting a Suspension Verification Form from a registry agent; see 3.30.04 Suspension Verification Form.

Reinstatement Fees

For reinstatement fees see the Registry Agent Product Catalogue (pdf).


Date Originally Issued: Nov 14, 1989
Date Last Revised: Dec 01, 2020